The Rockwell Typeface
The Rockwell Typeface
The Rockwell typeface:
The Rockwell typeface is a typeface belonging to the classification slab serif or Egyptian, where the serifs are unbracketed and similar in weight to the horizontal strokes of the letters.
The typeface originated in the Monotype foundry’s in-house design studio in 1934. The project was supervised by Frank Hinman Pierpont.
Slab serifs are similar in form and in typographic voice to realist sans- serifs like Akzidenz Grotesk or Franklin Gothic. Rockwell is geometric, its upper and lower case o, more of a circle than an ellipse. A serif at the apex of uppercase A is distinct. The lowercase a is two- story, a little inconsistent for a geometrically drawn typeface.
Due to its monoweighted stroke, Rockwell is used mainly for display instead of long bodies of text .Rockwell is based on an earlier, more condensed slab serif design called Litho Antique. The 1933 design for Monotype was supervised by Frank Hinman Pierpont.
The Guinness World Records used Rockwell in some of their early 1990s editions. Informational signage at Expo 86 made a lot of use of the Rockwell typeface. Docklands Light Railway also used a bold weight of this typeface in the late 1980s and early 90s. It is also used by the Poetry publisher Tall Lighthouse for all their books, as well as on their website:
The New York Times uses a similar typeface Stymie Extra Bold, for the headlines and some other typographical uses in its Sunday Magazine. The letterform of Stymie Extra Bold’s lower- case ‘t’ is highly geometric, whereas Rockwell’s Extra Bold has a rounded letterform.
Are some fonts more believable than others? An experiment by a documentary film maker Errol Morris suggests, after polling approximately 45,000 readers, he discovered that subjects were more likely to believe a statement when it was written in Baskerville, than when it was written in Computer Modern, Georgia, Helvetica, Trebuchet, or Comic Sans.
Although truth is not typeface dependent, a typeface can subtly influence us to believe that a sentence is true. Could it change an election result? Persuade us to buy a dinner set? Change some of our deepest beliefs? Actually we may be ‘at the mercy of typefaces in ways that we are only dimly beginning to realize. An effect – subtle, almost indiscernible, but irrefutably there’ (‘Mommy, Mommy, the typeface made me do it’) (CO. Design)
CO. Design suggests that ‘it’s time we get to know our fonts better. Baskerville, stentorian and sober minded Baskerville, is a grave – faced TV anchor reading the news. Comic Sans is our gossipy idiot cousin. Morris has zeroed in on something we all implicitly knew; Typefaces have personality’.
To continue this idea of a typeface having personality, I have noted on the site: www.meaningfultype.com/rockwell.html, that Rockwell typeface is praised for its friendliness and warmth, despite its straight and angular form: ‘Rockwell is a wonderful example of how some slab serifs have an inviting warmth even when they should feel cold and rigid…so, how is it possible that a typeface can feel scientific yet playful, retro yet contemporary and sharp yet warm? Welcome to the magic of Rockwell.’
This writer also notes that ‘Rockwell lives many lives and can thrive in many climates. Malibu Rum uses it and it feels beachy and relaxed. Rockwell is usually the coolest person at the party. It is strong and laid back, gets along with everyone and thrives in almost every situation it is placed in. In its essence, Rockwell rocks’.
Glossary:
Font: In metal type setting, a font is a particular size, weight and style of a typeface.
Glyph: In typography a glyph is an elemental symbol with an agreed set of symbols, intended to represent a readable character for the purposes of writing.
Type: A printed character or printed letters.
Serif: In typography a serif is a small line attached to the end of a stroke in a letter or symbol. A typeface without serifs is called sans serif, from the French sans, meaning ‘without’
Bibliography;
Wikipedia, the free Encyclopaedia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wikiRockwell_(typeface)
Are Some Fonts More Believable than Others?|(typeface)
www.fastcodesign.com>CO.Design
www.meaningfultype.com/rockwell.html